Key takeaways from “Escaping the build trap” by Melissa Perri

Rohit Verma
4 min readApr 10, 2023

Product management is a complex and multifaceted role that requires a deep understanding of customer needs, market trends, and business objectives. As a product manager, it can be easy to get caught up in the day-to-day tasks of managing the product lifecycle, from ideation to launch and beyond. However, to be truly successful, product managers need to avoid the “build trap” and focus on delivering products that meet the needs of their customers.

In her book “Escaping the Build Trap,” Melissa Perri provides valuable insights and strategies that can help product managers avoid the common pitfalls that often lead to unsuccessful products. Here are some of the key takeaways from the book that can help product managers build successful products:

  1. Focus on the Problem, Not the Solution: One of the biggest mistakes that product managers make is focusing too much on the solution and not enough on the problem. Product managers should start by identifying the real problem that customers are facing and then design a solution that addresses it. This approach ensures that the product is built with the customer in mind and is more likely to be successful.
  2. Use Data to Drive Decisions: Data is a powerful tool that can help product managers make informed decisions about the product. This includes not only quantitative data, such as user engagement and retention metrics, but also qualitative data such as customer feedback and user research. By using data to make decisions, product managers can ensure that they are building products that meet the needs of their customers.
  3. Collaborate with Cross-Functional Teams: Building successful products requires collaboration across cross-functional teams, including designers, engineers, and marketers. Product managers should work closely with these teams to ensure that everyone is aligned on the goals and objectives of the product. This collaboration also helps to ensure that the product is built efficiently and effectively.
  4. Build a Strong Product Culture: Creating a strong product culture is essential to building successful products. This includes creating a culture of experimentation, where failure is seen as an opportunity to learn, and a culture of continuous improvement, where products are constantly being refined and improved. A strong product culture also fosters a sense of ownership and accountability among the team.
  5. Prioritize and Focus: In today’s fast-paced business environment, it’s easy to get distracted by new ideas and opportunities. However, product managers need to prioritize and focus on the most important things that will help move the product forward. This includes identifying the key metrics that will drive success and focusing on delivering the most value to customers.

Let’s take the example of a product manager who is tasked with building a new mobile app for a grocery delivery service. The company has identified a need to expand its offerings and believes that a mobile app will help increase customer engagement and drive revenue growth.

To apply the key takeaways from “Escaping the Build Trap,” the product manager should start by focusing on the problem that the app is trying to solve. In this case, the problem is that customers want a more convenient and efficient way to order groceries online. The solution is a mobile app that allows customers to browse products, place orders, and schedule deliveries.

To ensure that the app meets the needs of customers, the product manager should use data to drive decisions. This includes conducting user research to understand customer needs and preferences, analyzing customer feedback to identify pain points and areas for improvement, and tracking user engagement and retention metrics to measure the success of the app.

Collaboration with cross-functional teams is also important. The product manager should work closely with designers, engineers, and marketers to ensure that the app is built efficiently and effectively. This includes collaborating on the design of the app, testing and iterating on features, and marketing the app to drive adoption and engagement.

To build a strong product culture, the product manager should create a culture of experimentation, where team members are encouraged to try new ideas and learn from failures. A culture of continuous improvement should also be fostered, where the app is constantly being refined and improved based on customer feedback and data analysis.

Finally, the product manager should prioritize and focus on delivering the most value to customers. This includes identifying key metrics that will drive success, such as customer acquisition and retention rates, and focusing on features and functionality that will provide the most value to customers.

By applying these key takeaways, the product manager can build a successful mobile app that meets the needs of customers and drives revenue growth for the grocery delivery service.

In conclusion, “Escaping the Build Trap” provides valuable insights and strategies that can help product managers avoid common pitfalls and build successful products. By focusing on the problem, using data to drive decisions, collaborating with cross-functional teams, building a strong product culture, and prioritizing and focusing, product managers can create products that truly meet the needs of their customers.

Thanks for reading! If you’ve got ideas to contribute to this conversation please comment. If you like what you read and want to see more, clap me some love! Follow me here, or connect with me on LinkedIn or Twitter.

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Rohit Verma
Rohit Verma

Written by Rohit Verma

Group Product Manager @AngelOne, ex-@Flipkart, @Cleartrip @IIM Bangalore. https://topmate.io/rohit_verma_pm

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